FAQs
- Prospective Adoptive Parents (PAPs) who wish to adopt a child legally, please register yourself online on https://carings.wcd.gov.in
- There is a separate protocol for NRIs/OCI they need to register through AFAA.
No, however CARA always upholds the best interest of the child.
- Please visit CARA's website and go through the Adoption Regulations, 2022 for the process of adoption. You may also refer to the protocols available on the CARA website to understand the inter-country adoption process.
-
For Orphan, Abandoned, or Surrendered children:
Download PDF
-
For relative:
Download PDF
- The adoption data can be accessed from CARINGS Dashboard and the link for the same is provided below:
- https://carings.wcd.gov.in/CARA_Dashboard.aspx
Section 40 of JJ Act, 2015 (amended in 2021), deals with
restoration of child in
need of care and protection. In case you are interested to know
about the welfare of the
child, you may approach the Child Welfare Committee of the
district. You may note that
the JJ Act, 2015 is meant for safety, welfare and permanency of
all orphans, abandoned
and surrendered children.
You may note that “PAPs" need to wait for the finalization of
divorce, as it will
change their category as “Single”. Accordingly, their HSR will
be re-validated.
All the Adoption Orders issued by the Courts are now replaced by
Adoption Order
issued by the District Magistrate, as per the Juvenile Justice
(Care and Protection of
Children) Amendment Act, 2021. Except for Maharashtra, since the
matter is subjudice
and as an interim relief to the PAPs lower courts have been
asked to issue the adoption
orders till final judgement is out.
You can get information about the eligibility and procedure for
adoption by step
parent which are available under the “Parents” main menu at CARA's
website . For more information
please refer the protocol for the same
The eligibility and procedure for adoption by step parent can be
seen on CARA
Website under the “Parents” main
menu. For more information
please refer the protocol for the same.
It may be case specific and it all depends on the best interest
of the child where
CARA can take appropriate decision.
No.
You may contact the District Child Protection Unit (DCPU) to know
about foster
care programme.
You may approach to the State Adoption Resource Agency (SARA) of
the State in
this matter.
Child adoption can be done by either single PAPs or married
couple with 2 years of
stable marriage. Please visit CARA's website and go through
the Adoption Regulations, 2022 for process of adoption.
Annual Reports Reports are available year wise in both Hindi and
English and can
be downloaded from CARA’s website under “Resources”
main
menu.
No, the PAPs are not ruled out on the basis of financial
status.
- CARA’s Facebook- https://www.facebook.com/CARAWCD/
- Instagram- https://www.instagram.com/cara_mwcd/
- Twitter- https://twitter.com/CARAWCD
- YouTube- https://www.youtube.com/@cara_mwcd
- - all are active.
CARA’s Social Media handles all managed by the In-house Media
Team.
The waiting period of PAPs depends upon their seniority and
availability of
children as per the preference of children given by PAPs
regarding age, gender, health
State/UT of child etc. However, the PAPs can access their
seniority with their login ID and
password.
Time period depends upon PAP’s seniority and availability of
children as per their
preference of children regarding age, gender, health State/UT of
child etc. Seniority can be
access by PAPs with their log in ID and password.
The waiting period for adoption depends upon seniority of PAPs in
the chosen
States as well as availability of children in those States/UT’s
in the particular age group.
It is also depend on the preference of the PAPs.
The eligibility criteria of PAPs are mentioned in Section 57 of
the JJ Act, 2015 as
well as in Regulation 5 of the Adoption Regulation, 2022.
Further to mention that Section
57(4) and Regulation 5(2)(c) clearly mentions that a single male
is not eligible to adopt a
girl child.
The entire adoption process is carried out in accordance with the
provisions of
Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015
(amended in 2021) and
Adoption Regulations 2022. The database of Prospective Adoption
Parents (PAPs) is
maintained and managed through designated CARINGS portal. There
is no manual
intervention at any stage in the process.
The seniority list is dynamic. The waiting period and seniority
depends on the
number of Prospective Adoptive Parents, the availability of
legally free children for
adoption and preference of children age, gender, health status,
preference of State/UT etc.
Please refer Regulations 09 & 11 of the Adoption Regulations,
2022 which deals
with priority in referral of a child from a SAA through the
designated Portal to PAPs.
The adoption process is system-driven and dynamic, and depends on
the
availability of legally free children in the Prospective
Adoptive Parents (PAPs) adoption
Preference, subject to PAP’s seniority queue.
Seniority is variable and influenced by factors such as the count
of potential
adoptive parents, the availability of legally free children for
adoption, and the performance
of children in terms of age, gender, health status, and the
preferences of the state/union
territory.
As per Regulation 11(2), “On the basis of seniority, the
prospective adoptive
parents shall be referred maximum three referral with one month
interval in between two
consecutive referrals subjects to availability of children
through the designated portal
which shall include their photographs, child study report and
medical examination report,
in their preference category, if any, from one or more
Specialized Adoption Agencies”. It all
depends on availability of children.
The adoption process is carried out by Central Adoption Resource
Authority
(CARA) in accordance with the Juvenile Justice Act 2015 (as
amended 2021) and Adoption
Regulations 2022. The waiting period depends on the seniority of
Prospective Adoptive
Parents (PAPs) and of legally free children on the bases of
preference of Prospective
Adoptive Parents as per age, gender, health status, state etc.
There is no waiting period for
adopting children having special needs, those available in the
category of immediate
placement and also for reserving a child through 7 days portal
meant for RI/NRI/OCI
PAPs. At present, the numbers of Prospective Adoptive Parents
(PAPs) are much more than
the available legally free children in the
portal.
If any specific case comes to CARA from the Non-Hague Signatory
Country then it
would be addressed on Merit.
Query related to the Guardians And Wards Act (GAWA), 1890. CARA
does not deal
with GAWA Act.
Information regarding procedure to adopt child in case of NRI & OCI PAPs under HAMA Act, 1956 are available on CARA website. Kindly click on this link
Regulation 49 of Adoption Regulations, 2022 states that the prospective adoptive parents shall bear the expenses for adoption and the Specialised Adoption Agencies shall adhere to the adoption fees and their utilisation pattern as provided in the Schedule XV which shall be revised by the Authority from time to time. In continuation of the same, the Steering Committee of the Authority in its 36th meeting held on 02/01/2024 has decided that the adoption fees once submitted by the prospective adoptive parents to the Specialised Adoption Agencies, stands non-refundable.